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At a distance of
15kms from Jaipur, stands the imposing Jaigarh Fort. Also
called the Victory Fort, the Jaigarh Fort stands in the
midst of thorn-scrub hills that impart a sterner look to
the already forbidding Fort. As one approaches the fort
from the steep road that leads to the main gate, the
Dungar Darwaza, one cannot help but remark at the amazing
view it offers of the city below.
The
Jaigarh fort was built to bolster up the defense of Amer,
so one should not be amazed to find that the fort unlike
most palaces and forts of Jaipur is quite plain and
simple. It has moats and all the features you would expect
of a full-fledged citadel.
The highlight of the tour of Jaigarh Fort is definitely
the Jaivana, which is the world's largest cannon on
wheels. It was built in Jaigarh's foundry in the year
1720. Many say that the cannon was only used once and the
ball fell some 35kms away on a village. But that's quite
doubtful, since a closer inspection of the cannon actually
revealed that it has been fired at least a couple of
times.
The Fort has a lot of wide water channels, which were a
part of a rainwater harvesting system. There are 3
underground tanks at the fort, the largest one of which
could store 60,00,000 gallons of water. An interesting
story about this tank is that, many believed it contained
hidden treasure but unfortunately Indian Government
searched for it and did not find anything at all.
While you are taking a tour of the Jaigarh Fort, you might
want to visit the armory and the museum. The armory has
many swords, shields, guns, muskets and even a 50 kg
cannon ball. One can also see old photographs of two of
Jaipur's Maharajas, Sawai Bhawani Singh and Major General
Man Singh II, both of whom were senior officers in the
military (Indian Army). The Museum has many photographs,
of Maharajas, royalty, buildings and processions and even
a circular pack of cards besides many other relics of the
past.
There are various other structures you can check out too,
such as open halls. The most interesting one is the
Shubhat Niwas (the Meeting hall of Warriors), which has
many old things of the old times
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